Organ Donation and Advanced Directives
(Following Excerpt from The Sharing Network
for page " Fast Facts
")
Organ donation occurred in only .0025% of all deaths in the
United States.
In 1999, there were 21,692 organ transplants performed in the United States.
More than 4,600 were living donated transplants.
By gender, 61% of Americans waiting for donated organs are
male; 39% are female.
African-Americans, who represent 12% of the national population,
receive more than 20% of all kidney transplants. Because of specific medical
conditions, including diabetes and high blood pressure, African-Americans
suffer a disproportionately high rate of End Stage Renal Disease (kidney failure).
There are currently more than 15,000 African Americans waiting for kidney
or kidney-pancreas transplants nationwide.
Survival rates for organ recipients continue to rise. The
one year survival rate for kidney recipients is 97%, for heart recipients,
83%, for liver recipients, 81%, and for pancreas recipients, almost 92%. Between
1988 and 1995, one year survival rates for lung recipients increased by almost
34%.
Campus Resources :
For more instant information on this topic please see links below :
Advanced Directives:
Advanced
Directives at University Hospital
U.S. Living Will
Registry
Organ Donation:
Organ Donation.GOV
The Sharing Network for
page " Fast Facts "
The Sharing Network for
page " Becoming a donor "